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A look back at our partner countries

Smart Cities - Smart Regions - Smart Countries

Every year, the Smart Country Convention focuses on a particular country, as digitization does not stop at national borders. Looking beyond the horizon is worthwhile – to gain knowledge, network and exchange views. In recent years Denmark, Lithuania, Austria, Ukraine and Latvia, all pioneers, have shown how digitizing local government and developing smart cities and regions can succeed.

Partner Country 2024: Latvia

Last year's partner country, Latvia, presented itself at Smart Country Convention 2024 as a global leader in digitalization and data security. President Edgars Rinkēvičs and Minister of Economics Viktors Valainis provided valuable insights into how the country is advancing the digitalization of its administration.

Edgars Rinkēvičs, President of the Republic of Latvia | © Latvian Investment and Development Agency | Jānis Deinats

„In recent years, Latvia has distinguished itself through the digitization of public services, improving accessibility and increasing efficiency and transparency for its citizens. Our IT sector provides the technological know-how and innovative solutions necessary to drive the digital and sustainable economy. It is important for the European Union to share its knowledge of innovations among its member states and enhance its competitiveness as a whole on a global level. The initiative of the German-Baltic Digital Innovation Club, launched last year, demonstrates this shared goal of our policymakers and serves as a solid foundation for further strengthening economic cooperation and knowledge exchange.“

Edgars Rinkēvičs, President of the Republic of Latvia

More information on digitalisation in Latvia:
Mission Latvia

Mission Latvia

Latvia and the Baltic States have developed into leading regions in the areas of digitalisation and data security and represent a highly networked society. In Latvia, 84% of internet users access eGovernment services and digital IDs to handle over 91% of public services online. This enables citizens to carry out almost all administrative procedures from the comfort of their own homes. These digital services not only increase convenience for the people of Latvia, but also increase the efficiency and transparency of government work.

External video source: #missionLatvia on YouTube

Leading position in digital infrastructure and cyber security

Latvia is also the leader in mobile data usage among OECD countries and is one of the leading EU countries in terms of high-speed internet coverage. The country ranks fifth in the world in the National Cyber Security Index, reflecting the comprehensive measures taken to protect the digital infrastructure and defend against cyber threats.

E-government and digital services

Smiling young woman uses cell phone app for digital administrative services. | Source: Pexels by Andrea Piacquadio

A key element of Latvia's digital transformation is its comprehensive e-government system, which offers citizens access to a wide range of online services such as tax declarations, health records and business registrations. The "Latvija.lv" portal serves as a central point of contact for these digital services. Since 2020, Latvia has been the only EU country in which the entire administrative process in the construction sector has been fully digitalised, meaning that new construction projects are submitted exclusively in digital form. Latvia is also the only EU country that enables digital tracking of demolition and construction waste, which ensures efficient and environmentally friendly disposal.

Innovations in the healthcare sector

In 2022, several improvements were made to the national electronic healthcare system, including a function that allows people in Latvia to manage their consent to organ donation and the authorisation of others to approve medical treatment via their electronic health cards.

5G technologies in use

Large cargo ship arriving at the cargo port at sunset. Breakwater, promenade to the lighthouse. Seascape in Ventspils, Latvia. | Source: AdobeStock by Aastels.

Latvia is also a leader in the development of industrial and innovative applications of 5G technologies. The country has launched the first 5G military test field in Europe. This test bed enables the National Armed Forces, the Ministry of Defence and NATO and EU allies to research and develop various military applications of 5G. Ongoing experiments will combine the use of augmented reality and virtual reality with 5G technologies to test their potential in real-life scenarios. In addition, a maritime 5G test field has been anchored in the Baltic Sea to ensure seamless 5G connectivity and to develop and test innovations such as autonomous shipping and remote control centres for the maritime industry.

Economic importance of the ICT sector

The information and communication technology (ICT) sector accounts for 6% of Latvia's gross domestic product (GDP) and generates a turnover of over 5 billion euros. By comparison, the ICT sector accounts for 5.3% of GDP in Germany and 4.8% in France. The Latvian ICT sector is growing rapidly and is recording a continuous increase in its share of GDP. Over 10,000 companies employ more than 30,000 people in this sector. More information can be found on the Latvian IT Cluster website and at LIKTA - the Latvian Information and Communication Technology Association.

Semiconductor capacities and microchip ecosystem

In November 2022, Latvia signed a Memorandum of Understanding with 12 partners to develop semiconductor capabilities along the entire value chain. This includes the development of the microchip ecosystem, improvement of education and research capacities as well as production capabilities. Since 2010, the electronic and optical devices sector has been the fastest growing manufacturing sector in Latvia, with 90% of electronic devices produced being exported to the world.

Women in leadership positions

Close-up of a young woman programming. | Source: Pexels by ThisIsEngineering

Latvia has the highest proportion of women in management positions in Europe. There is a particular focus on the integration of women into the ICT sector, making Latvia one of the leading EU countries in science and engineering for women.

The Riga TechGirls initiative promotes diversity and inclusion and provides training, mentoring and career support for women in technology.

Looking to the future

Northern Fort and Liepāja Fortress with wind turbine. | Source: AdobeStock by mjstudio

Latvia's economy is growing faster than the EU average - thanks in particular to its digital structures, which offer ideal conditions for businesses. A business-friendly tax and legal system, a well-educated, multilingual labour force and a high proportion of students create ideal conditions for growth and development. Latvia ranks 2nd in the International Tax Competitiveness Index among OECD countries and 3rd in the EU for the share of renewable energy.

Latvia also has its sights firmly set on the UN Sustainable Development Goals. As one of the leading countries worldwide, Latvia ranks 13th out of 167 countries. This ranking places Latvia not only ahead of its Baltic neighbours - Lithuania and Estonia - but also ahead of the Netherlands, Luxembourg and the USA.

Latvia has established itself as a digital pioneer and impressively demonstrates how consistent digitalisation can increase both efficiency and quality of life.

Partner Country 2023: Ukraine

Ukraine was the partner country of the Smart Country Convention 2023 and, among other things, had its own exhibition stand to show how digital administration can be maintained and even expanded even in times of crisis. Cybersecurity was also a key topic at the event.

Maria Shevchuk

„Ukraine aims to be one of the most digital nations in the world, with 100% of its public services digitised. And even now, with the outbreak of full-scale war, Ukraine continues to build a digital state. Even under constant cyber attack from Russia, new online services are launched almost every week. At the same time, Ukraine's IT sector remains vibrant and a backbone of our economy.

Smart Country Convention was therefore the ideal opportunity to share our knowledge on the digitization of the public sector with our European allies and also a great chance for our companies to enter the German market.“

Maria Shevchuk, Acting Executive Director at IT Ukraine Association

Please find further information about IT Ukraine Association here:
IT Ukraine Association

Digitalization in Ukraine

Ukraine is now a globally recognized technical center where complex IT solutions are developed and globally recognized IT products are manufactured. The Ukrainian IT sector has quickly become the country's second largest export industry, and its products and companies have made a defining impression on the global stage.

Digitalization is a fundamental national concept in Ukraine. In a groundbreaking move, Ukraine was the first nation in the world to make electronic passports equal to traditional paper passports. In addition, the Ukrainian mobile application "Diia" has captured the hearts of citizens by providing seamless online access to government services. As of May 2023, "Diia" is installed on 70% of Ukrainian smartphones and has an impressive user base of 19 million people. Estonia was the first country to launch a version of Ukrainian "Diia" earlier this year.

Cybersecurity and digital quality of life

Ukraine also stands out in the field of cybersecurity, ranking 24th in the world in the Cybersecurity 2022 indicator, surpassing countries such as Canada, Luxembourg and South Korea. In addition, Ukraine ranks a proud 46th among 110 countries in the Digital Quality of Life (DQL) 2023 index, establishing itself as a leader in the digital sphere. The country is also a pioneer in contactless payment with gadgets and is among the top five countries worldwide.

Before the Russian war of aggression, the Ukrainian IT sector was one of the largest exporters of IT services in Europe, growing by 25-30% annually.

The share of computer services in Ukraine's GDP is almost 5%. The Ministry of Digital Transformation of Ukraine aims to reach 10% of GDP by 2030. IT now accounts for almost half of Ukraine's services exports, and the share of digital areas in services is steadily increasing. The development of the IT industry in Ukraine will continue under all conditions. In 2022, the IT industry brought export revenues of $7.3 billion to the Ukrainian economy and could even grow by almost 6% compared to the pre-war year. Currently, there are more than 2,000 IT companies registered in Ukraine, employing about 362,000 IT professionals.

Partner Country 2022: Austria

As a pioneer in eGovernment and smart city affairs, Austria was the official partner country of the Smart Country Convention 2022. The country presented innovative digital applications for local government, public sector companies and has shown how the digital transformation of cities, municipalities and districts can succeed.

“My policy is to simplify local government through digitalisation and eGovernment. In doing so I feel it is important to enthuse people, to bring them on board and to ensure local government is on the same page as citizens. By 2024 it should be possible for almost all dealings with public authorities to also take place online. One of the key components in establishing and expanding eGovernment services is the requirement for a positive identification of individuals in order to give them access to specific services. In that context ID-Austria was an important milestone. We are now working on digital forms of ID, in particular digital driving licences. It is essential for us in Austria to be leaders in digitalisation.“

Florian Tursky, State Secretary for Digitalisation and Telecommunications

Please find further information about Advantage Austria here:
Advantage Austria

Digitalisation in Austria

Digitalisation will not take place of its own accord. In order for an intelligent, strategically organised transformation to produce long-term successful growth a clear plan is needed. Austria has achieved this with the Digital Action Plan Austria of the Federal Ministry of Finances. This has been put together with broad-based expert and stakeholder input, is regularly expanded and rigorously implemented, in order to ensure that Austria can exploit its data to the full and enjoy crisis-proof and sustainable growth.

What is important is that digitalisation leaves no one behind. The Digital Action Plan Austria means creating positive change even after the pandemic, for society, business and local government. It means generating new growth, new employment and new opportunities for everyone in Austria.

Florian Tursky, Austria’s State Secretary for Digitalisation and Telecommunications at the Federal Ministry of Finances, personally represented the partner country Austria at the Smart Country Convention.

Partner Country 2019: Lithuania

Going to the authorities online and setting up a business in three days - that works in Lithuania. As one of the pioneers of digitisation, Lithuania was 2019 the official partner country of the Smart Country Convention. From 22 to 24 October 2019, the country showed innovative digital applications for administrations, public companies and the digitisation of cities, municipalities and rural districts in the CityCube Berlin.

S.E. Botrschafter der Republik Litauen Darius Jonas Semaška

"We want to share our experience about public sector, cybersecurity and smart cities with Germany, our main economic partner. For this reason, Lithuania has become a partner of the Smart Country Convention."

Darius Jonas Semaška, Ambassador of the Republic of Lithuania to the Federal Republic of Germany

Please find further information about Digital LIThuania here:
e-lithuania.eu

Partner Country 2018: Denmark

Be it digitally connected citizens’ service centres, electronic medical reports, internet tax declarations or gigabit networks, Denmark has become a pioneer in many areas of digitalisation. The EU’s Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) puts Denmark top of the list of 28 EU countries. At the Smart Country Convention 2018 this Scandinavian nation was the official partner country of the fair, and at the CityCube Berlin showcased innovative digital applications for administrations, public enterprises and for authorities at town, municipal and county level.

Friis Arne Petersen

"Everyone needs to play a part in digitization. Digitization stopped being a choice long ago.

In Denmark, digitization has created growth, wealth and welfare among citizens and freed up resources in the public sector that can be allocated to other core societal areas, such as Health, Education or Welfare. This is the reason that we are honoured to be official partner country at the Smart Country Convention.

We look forward to meeting you at the Smart Country Convention and to sharing our experiences and digital solutions."

Friis Arne Petersen, Danish Ambassador to Germany

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